From e5673d55d871264bdc1b737652588ea6fe1f5637 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alfred Melch Date: Sun, 9 Jan 2022 18:05:14 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] Solve 2021/11 --- 2021/day11/Cargo.lock | 7 + 2021/day11/Cargo.toml | 8 + 2021/day11/README.md | 332 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2021/day11/input/example0 | 10 ++ 2021/day11/input/example1 | 20 +++ 2021/day11/input/example2 | 131 +++++++++++++++ 2021/day11/input/example3 | 107 ++++++++++++ 2021/day11/input/input | 10 ++ 2021/day11/src/main.rs | 185 +++++++++++++++++++++ 9 files changed, 810 insertions(+) create mode 100644 2021/day11/Cargo.lock create mode 100644 2021/day11/Cargo.toml create mode 100644 2021/day11/README.md create mode 100644 2021/day11/input/example0 create mode 100644 2021/day11/input/example1 create mode 100644 2021/day11/input/example2 create mode 100644 2021/day11/input/example3 create mode 100644 2021/day11/input/input create mode 100644 2021/day11/src/main.rs diff --git a/2021/day11/Cargo.lock b/2021/day11/Cargo.lock new file mode 100644 index 0000000..4ab9be8 --- /dev/null +++ b/2021/day11/Cargo.lock @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +# This file is automatically @generated by Cargo. +# It is not intended for manual editing. +version = 3 + +[[package]] +name = "day11" +version = "0.1.0" diff --git a/2021/day11/Cargo.toml b/2021/day11/Cargo.toml new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8f5b9a5 --- /dev/null +++ b/2021/day11/Cargo.toml @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +[package] +name = "day11" +version = "0.1.0" +edition = "2021" + +# See more keys and their definitions at https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/manifest.html + +[dependencies] diff --git a/2021/day11/README.md b/2021/day11/README.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..626eb54 --- /dev/null +++ b/2021/day11/README.md @@ -0,0 +1,332 @@ +https://adventofcode.com/2021/day/11 + +## \--- Day 11: Dumbo Octopus --- + +You enter a large cavern full of rare bioluminescent [dumbo +octopuses](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eih-VSaS2g0)! They seem to not like +the Christmas lights on your submarine, so you turn them off for now. + +There are 100 octopuses arranged neatly in a 10 by 10 grid. Each octopus +slowly gains _energy_ over time and _flashes_ brightly for a moment when its +energy is full. Although your lights are off, maybe you could navigate through +the cave without disturbing the octopuses if you could predict when the +flashes of light will happen. + +Each octopus has an _energy level_ \- your submarine can remotely measure the +energy level of each octopus (your puzzle input). For example: + +[code] + + 5483143223 + 2745854711 + 5264556173 + 6141336146 + 6357385478 + 4167524645 + 2176841721 + 6882881134 + 4846848554 + 5283751526 + +[/code] + +The energy level of each octopus is a value between `0` and `9`. Here, the +top-left octopus has an energy level of `5`, the bottom-right one has an +energy level of `6`, and so on. + +You can model the energy levels and flashes of light in _steps_. During a +single step, the following occurs: + + * First, the energy level of each octopus increases by `1`. + * Then, any octopus with an energy level greater than `9` _flashes_. This increases the energy level of all adjacent octopuses by `1`, including octopuses that are diagonally adjacent. If this causes an octopus to have an energy level greater than `9`, it _also flashes_. This process continues as long as new octopuses keep having their energy level increased beyond `9`. (An octopus can only flash _at most once per step_.) + * Finally, any octopus that flashed during this step has its energy level set to `0`, as it used all of its energy to flash. + +Adjacent flashes can cause an octopus to flash on a step even if it begins +that step with very little energy. Consider the middle octopus with `1` energy +in this situation: + +[code] + + Before any steps: + 11111 + 19991 + 19191 + 19991 + 11111 + + After step 1: + 34543 + 4 _000_ 4 + 5 _000_ 5 + 4 _000_ 4 + 34543 + + After step 2: + 45654 + 51115 + 61116 + 51115 + 45654 + +[/code] + +An octopus is _highlighted_ when it flashed during the given step. + +Here is how the larger example above progresses: + +[code] + + Before any steps: + 5483143223 + 2745854711 + 5264556173 + 6141336146 + 6357385478 + 4167524645 + 2176841721 + 6882881134 + 4846848554 + 5283751526 + + After step 1: + 6594254334 + 3856965822 + 6375667284 + 7252447257 + 7468496589 + 5278635756 + 3287952832 + 7993992245 + 5957959665 + 6394862637 + + After step 2: + 88 _0_ 7476555 + 5 _0_ 89 _0_ 87 _0_ 54 + 85978896 _0_ 8 + 84857696 _00_ + 87 _00_ 9 _0_ 88 _00_ + 66 _000_ 88989 + 68 _0000_ 5943 + _000000_ 7456 + 9 _000000_ 876 + 87 _0000_ 6848 + + After step 3: + _00_ 5 _0_ 9 _00_ 866 + 85 _00_ 8 _00_ 575 + 99 _000000_ 39 + 97 _000000_ 41 + 9935 _0_ 8 _00_ 63 + 77123 _00000_ + 791125 _000_ 9 + 221113 _0000_ + _0_ 421125 _000_ + _00_ 21119 _000_ + + After step 4: + 2263 _0_ 31977 + _0_ 923 _0_ 31697 + _00_ 3222115 _0_ + _00_ 41111163 + _00_ 76191174 + _00_ 53411122 + _00_ 4236112 _0_ + 5532241122 + 1532247211 + 113223 _0_ 211 + + After step 5: + 4484144 _000_ + 2 _0_ 44144 _000_ + 2253333493 + 1152333274 + 11873 _0_ 3285 + 1164633233 + 1153472231 + 6643352233 + 2643358322 + 2243341322 + + After step 6: + 5595255111 + 3155255222 + 33644446 _0_ 5 + 2263444496 + 2298414396 + 2275744344 + 2264583342 + 7754463344 + 3754469433 + 3354452433 + + After step 7: + 67 _0_ 7366222 + 4377366333 + 4475555827 + 34966557 _0_ 9 + 35 _00_ 6256 _0_ 9 + 35 _0_ 9955566 + 3486694453 + 8865585555 + 486558 _0_ 644 + 4465574644 + + After step 8: + 7818477333 + 5488477444 + 5697666949 + 46 _0_ 876683 _0_ + 473494673 _0_ + 474 _00_ 97688 + 69 _0000_ 7564 + _000000_ 9666 + 8 _00000_ 4755 + 68 _0000_ 7755 + + After step 9: + 9 _0_ 6 _0000_ 644 + 78 _00000_ 976 + 69 _000000_ 8 _0_ + 584 _00000_ 82 + 5858 _0000_ 93 + 69624 _00000_ + 8 _0_ 2125 _000_ 9 + 222113 _000_ 9 + 9111128 _0_ 97 + 7911119976 + + After step 10: + _0_ 481112976 + _00_ 31112 _00_ 9 + _00_ 411125 _0_ 4 + _00_ 811114 _0_ 6 + _00_ 991113 _0_ 6 + _00_ 93511233 + _0_ 44236113 _0_ + 553225235 _0_ + _0_ 53225 _0_ 6 _00_ + _00_ 3224 _0000_ + +[/code] + +After step 10, there have been a total of `204` flashes. Fast forwarding, here +is the same configuration every 10 steps: + +[code] + + After step 20: + 3936556452 + 56865568 _0_ 6 + 449655569 _0_ + 444865558 _0_ + 445686557 _0_ + 568 _00_ 86577 + 7 _00000_ 9896 + _0000000_ 344 + 6 _000000_ 364 + 46 _0000_ 9543 + + After step 30: + _0_ 643334118 + 4253334611 + 3374333458 + 2225333337 + 2229333338 + 2276733333 + 2754574565 + 5544458511 + 9444447111 + 7944446119 + + After step 40: + 6211111981 + _0_ 421111119 + _00_ 42111115 + _000_ 3111115 + _000_ 3111116 + _00_ 65611111 + _0_ 532351111 + 3322234597 + 2222222976 + 2222222762 + + After step 50: + 9655556447 + 48655568 _0_ 5 + 448655569 _0_ + 445865558 _0_ + 457486557 _0_ + 57 _000_ 86566 + 6 _00000_ 9887 + 8 _000000_ 533 + 68 _00000_ 633 + 568 _0000_ 538 + + After step 60: + 25333342 _00_ + 274333464 _0_ + 2264333458 + 2225333337 + 2225333338 + 2287833333 + 3854573455 + 1854458611 + 1175447111 + 1115446111 + + After step 70: + 8211111164 + _0_ 421111166 + _00_ 42111114 + _000_ 4211115 + _0000_ 211116 + _00_ 65611111 + _0_ 532351111 + 7322235117 + 5722223475 + 4572222754 + + After step 80: + 1755555697 + 59655556 _0_ 9 + 448655568 _0_ + 445865558 _0_ + 457 _0_ 86557 _0_ + 57 _000_ 86566 + 7 _00000_ 8666 + _0000000_ 99 _0_ + _0000000_ 8 _00_ + _0000000000_ + + After step 90: + 7433333522 + 2643333522 + 2264333458 + 2226433337 + 2222433338 + 2287833333 + 2854573333 + 4854458333 + 3387779333 + 3333333333 + + After step 100: + _0_ 397666866 + _0_ 749766918 + _00_ 53976933 + _000_ 4297822 + _000_ 4229892 + _00_ 53222877 + _0_ 532222966 + 9322228966 + 7922286866 + 6789998766 + +[/code] + +After 100 steps, there have been a total of `_1656_` flashes. + +Given the starting energy levels of the dumbo octopuses in your cavern, +simulate 100 steps. _How many total flashes are there after 100 steps?_ + diff --git a/2021/day11/input/example0 b/2021/day11/input/example0 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..03743f6 --- /dev/null +++ b/2021/day11/input/example0 @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@ +5483143223 +2745854711 +5264556173 +6141336146 +6357385478 +4167524645 +2176841721 +6882881134 +4846848554 +5283751526 diff --git a/2021/day11/input/example1 b/2021/day11/input/example1 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9174eec --- /dev/null +++ b/2021/day11/input/example1 @@ -0,0 +1,20 @@ +Before any steps: +11111 +19991 +19191 +19991 +11111 + +After step 1: +34543 +4 _000_ 4 +5 _000_ 5 +4 _000_ 4 +34543 + +After step 2: +45654 +51115 +61116 +51115 +45654 diff --git a/2021/day11/input/example2 b/2021/day11/input/example2 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..4dd26d0 --- /dev/null +++ b/2021/day11/input/example2 @@ -0,0 +1,131 @@ +Before any steps: +5483143223 +2745854711 +5264556173 +6141336146 +6357385478 +4167524645 +2176841721 +6882881134 +4846848554 +5283751526 + +After step 1: +6594254334 +3856965822 +6375667284 +7252447257 +7468496589 +5278635756 +3287952832 +7993992245 +5957959665 +6394862637 + +After step 2: +88 _0_ 7476555 +5 _0_ 89 _0_ 87 _0_ 54 +85978896 _0_ 8 +84857696 _00_ +87 _00_ 9 _0_ 88 _00_ +66 _000_ 88989 +68 _0000_ 5943 +_000000_ 7456 +9 _000000_ 876 +87 _0000_ 6848 + +After step 3: +_00_ 5 _0_ 9 _00_ 866 +85 _00_ 8 _00_ 575 +99 _000000_ 39 +97 _000000_ 41 +9935 _0_ 8 _00_ 63 +77123 _00000_ +791125 _000_ 9 +221113 _0000_ +_0_ 421125 _000_ +_00_ 21119 _000_ + +After step 4: +2263 _0_ 31977 +_0_ 923 _0_ 31697 +_00_ 3222115 _0_ +_00_ 41111163 +_00_ 76191174 +_00_ 53411122 +_00_ 4236112 _0_ +5532241122 +1532247211 +113223 _0_ 211 + +After step 5: +4484144 _000_ +2 _0_ 44144 _000_ +2253333493 +1152333274 +11873 _0_ 3285 +1164633233 +1153472231 +6643352233 +2643358322 +2243341322 + +After step 6: +5595255111 +3155255222 +33644446 _0_ 5 +2263444496 +2298414396 +2275744344 +2264583342 +7754463344 +3754469433 +3354452433 + +After step 7: +67 _0_ 7366222 +4377366333 +4475555827 +34966557 _0_ 9 +35 _00_ 6256 _0_ 9 +35 _0_ 9955566 +3486694453 +8865585555 +486558 _0_ 644 +4465574644 + +After step 8: +7818477333 +5488477444 +5697666949 +46 _0_ 876683 _0_ +473494673 _0_ +474 _00_ 97688 +69 _0000_ 7564 +_000000_ 9666 +8 _00000_ 4755 +68 _0000_ 7755 + +After step 9: +9 _0_ 6 _0000_ 644 +78 _00000_ 976 +69 _000000_ 8 _0_ +584 _00000_ 82 +5858 _0000_ 93 +69624 _00000_ +8 _0_ 2125 _000_ 9 +222113 _000_ 9 +9111128 _0_ 97 +7911119976 + +After step 10: +_0_ 481112976 +_00_ 31112 _00_ 9 +_00_ 411125 _0_ 4 +_00_ 811114 _0_ 6 +_00_ 991113 _0_ 6 +_00_ 93511233 +_0_ 44236113 _0_ +553225235 _0_ +_0_ 53225 _0_ 6 _00_ +_00_ 3224 _0000_ diff --git a/2021/day11/input/example3 b/2021/day11/input/example3 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..319add3 --- /dev/null +++ b/2021/day11/input/example3 @@ -0,0 +1,107 @@ +After step 20: +3936556452 +56865568 _0_ 6 +449655569 _0_ +444865558 _0_ +445686557 _0_ +568 _00_ 86577 +7 _00000_ 9896 +_0000000_ 344 +6 _000000_ 364 +46 _0000_ 9543 + +After step 30: +_0_ 643334118 +4253334611 +3374333458 +2225333337 +2229333338 +2276733333 +2754574565 +5544458511 +9444447111 +7944446119 + +After step 40: +6211111981 +_0_ 421111119 +_00_ 42111115 +_000_ 3111115 +_000_ 3111116 +_00_ 65611111 +_0_ 532351111 +3322234597 +2222222976 +2222222762 + +After step 50: +9655556447 +48655568 _0_ 5 +448655569 _0_ +445865558 _0_ +457486557 _0_ +57 _000_ 86566 +6 _00000_ 9887 +8 _000000_ 533 +68 _00000_ 633 +568 _0000_ 538 + +After step 60: +25333342 _00_ +274333464 _0_ +2264333458 +2225333337 +2225333338 +2287833333 +3854573455 +1854458611 +1175447111 +1115446111 + +After step 70: +8211111164 +_0_ 421111166 +_00_ 42111114 +_000_ 4211115 +_0000_ 211116 +_00_ 65611111 +_0_ 532351111 +7322235117 +5722223475 +4572222754 + +After step 80: +1755555697 +59655556 _0_ 9 +448655568 _0_ +445865558 _0_ +457 _0_ 86557 _0_ +57 _000_ 86566 +7 _00000_ 8666 +_0000000_ 99 _0_ +_0000000_ 8 _00_ +_0000000000_ + +After step 90: +7433333522 +2643333522 +2264333458 +2226433337 +2222433338 +2287833333 +2854573333 +4854458333 +3387779333 +3333333333 + +After step 100: +_0_ 397666866 +_0_ 749766918 +_00_ 53976933 +_000_ 4297822 +_000_ 4229892 +_00_ 53222877 +_0_ 532222966 +9322228966 +7922286866 +6789998766 diff --git a/2021/day11/input/input b/2021/day11/input/input new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f627714 --- /dev/null +++ b/2021/day11/input/input @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@ +1443668646 +7686735716 +4261576231 +3361258654 +4852532611 +5587113732 +1224426757 +5155565133 +6488377862 +8267833811 diff --git a/2021/day11/src/main.rs b/2021/day11/src/main.rs new file mode 100644 index 0000000..49d958b --- /dev/null +++ b/2021/day11/src/main.rs @@ -0,0 +1,185 @@ +use std::io::stdin; +use std::io::BufRead; +use std::thread::sleep; +use std::time; + +const WIDTH: usize = 10; +const HEIGHT: usize = 10; + +fn main() { + let arg = std::env::args().nth(1).unwrap_or("part2".to_string()); + match arg.as_str() { + "part1" => part1(), + _ => part2(), + } +} + +fn part1() { + println!("Part1"); + + let numbers: Vec = stdin() + .lock() + .lines() + .map(|line| line.unwrap().chars().collect::>()) + .flatten() + .map(|c| c.to_string().parse().unwrap()) + .collect(); + + let mut field = Field::new(numbers); + + field.print(); + println!(); + + let mut flashes = 0; + + for step in 1..101 { + print!("\x1b[12A"); + flashes += field.step(); + println!("After step {}", step); + field.print(); + println!(); + + sleep(time::Duration::from_millis(100)); + } + + dbg!(flashes); +} + +fn part2() { + println!("Part2"); + + let numbers: Vec = stdin() + .lock() + .lines() + .map(|line| line.unwrap().chars().collect::>()) + .flatten() + .map(|c| c.to_string().parse().unwrap()) + .collect(); + + let mut field = Field::new(numbers); + + field.print(); + println!(); + + let mut step = 0; + + while !field.is_synchronized() { + print!("\x1b[12A"); + field.step(); + step += 1; + println!("After step {}", step); + field.print(); + println!(); + sleep(time::Duration::from_millis(10)); + } + dbg!(step); +} + +struct Field { + numbers: Vec, +} + +impl<'a> Field { + fn new(numbers: Vec) -> Field { + Field { numbers } + } + + fn get(&'a self, pos: (usize, usize)) -> Option<&'a u8> { + let (x, y) = pos; + let idx = x * WIDTH + y; + self.numbers.get(idx) + } + + fn get_mut(&'a mut self, pos: (usize, usize)) -> Option<&'a mut u8> { + let (x, y) = pos; + let idx = x * WIDTH + y; + self.numbers.get_mut(idx) + } + + fn print(&self) { + for x in 0..HEIGHT { + for y in 0..WIDTH { + let value = self.get((x, y)).unwrap(); + if *value == 0 { + print!("\x1b[31m{}\x1b[0m", value); + } else { + print!("{}", value); + } + } + println!(); + } + } + + fn step(&mut self) -> i32 { + let mut to_increase = Vec::new(); + + for x in 0..HEIGHT { + for y in 0..WIDTH { + to_increase.push((x, y)); + } + } + + while to_increase.len() > 0 { + let pos = to_increase.pop().unwrap(); + + let value = self.get_mut(pos).unwrap(); + *value += 1; + if *value == 10 { + to_increase.append(&mut self.neighbors(pos)); + } + } + + let mut flashes = 0; + + for x in 0..HEIGHT { + for y in 0..WIDTH { + let value = self.get_mut((x, y)).unwrap(); + if *value > 9 { + *value = 0; + flashes += 1 + } + } + } + + flashes + } + + fn neighbors(&self, pos: (usize, usize)) -> Vec<(usize, usize)> { + let (x, y) = pos; + let mut neigh = Vec::new(); + for dx in 0..3 { + for dy in 0..3 { + let neigh_x = x + dx; + let neigh_y = y + dy; + if neigh_x == 0 { + continue; + } + if neigh_y == 0 { + continue; + } + if neigh_x == HEIGHT + 1 { + continue; + } + if neigh_y == HEIGHT + 1 { + continue; + } + if dx == 1 && dy == 1 { + continue; + } + neigh.push((x + dx - 1, y + dy - 1)); + } + } + neigh + } + + fn is_synchronized(&self) -> bool { + for x in 0..HEIGHT { + for y in 0..WIDTH { + if *self.get((x, y)).unwrap() != 0 { + return false; + } + } + } + return true; + } +}